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Text Chapter 568: The stupid bird started to fly first

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    This is a time when opponents have not yet grown up.

    Hirohito wanted to be the second in the Meiji period, but due to Japanese tradition, he had to wait for the Taisho period to succeed. The German mustache, like those who sold pirated discs in later generations, also hid on the street corners and distributed leaflets.  Stalin, the bearded man, was having a headache on how to kill Trotsky and establish a dictatorship. Roosevelt, a handsome boy, had just changed out of his navy uniform and entered politics. Fatty Qiu was preaching the Soviet threat theory in Congress.

    Although everyone is busy and has not yet met, Yang Qiu does not dare to be idle. He knows that in terms of real level, he can be crippled by these people, so he resolutely implements the motto of the stupid bird flying first

    Therefore, his main work in the remaining days of 1922 was to continue to improve people's livelihood reforms and push Congress to complete the "Patent Law of the Republic of China" and the "Social Security Fund Act of the Republic of China" as soon as possible.  These two bills were the last major events in 1922, and they were also major events related to the healthy development of the country's industry.  In order to promote the bill as early as possible, Yang Qiu not only personally wrote an appeal in newspapers, demanding respect for knowledge and improving the treatment of workers, especially female workers, speeding up the training of skilled workers, adding more technical schools, etc., but also personally went to Shanghai, Guangzhou,  Industrial areas such as Hanyang collected information and went among workers to understand their thoughts.

    Although these things are inconspicuous, they have given hope to increasingly large worker groups across the country.  Under his call, the Congress did not dare to neglect. By the end of the year, the legislation was completed and the strict "Workers Social Security Act of the Republic of China" was passed, requiring all enterprises, factories, farms, stores and other profit-making institutions in China to provide insurance for their subordinates.  Workers are provided with labor contracts, and both employers and employees pay monthly medical and pension contributions in proportion.  The Ministry of Finance also established a special agency to manage this money.

    The birth of a new bill is always accompanied by troubles. When the literacy rate is still low, many workers are confused because they find that they get less money. After asking their bosses, they find out that many of them have been used to pay social insurance contributions, so  It also caused a small commotion.  Fortunately, through explanations in newspapers, radio stations, etc., I learned that as long as you pay social security contributions regularly, you will be able to receive pensions every year after retirement.  Regular medical treatment can also reduce part of the medical expenses, and the concept has gradually changed.

    The second is the Patent Law.

    China is a signatory to the Paris Peace Treaty and recognizes the patent rights of all countries.  However, China has yet to have its own patent bill.  The passage of this bill not only fills the gap, but also protects the enthusiasm of intellectuals to engage in scientific research.  Finally, Congress established the "China Science and Technology Innovation Scholarship" at Yang Qiu's suggestion.  Every year, 30 major universities and newspapers and media across the country jointly select 50 innovative technologies, and reward each technology inventor with RMB 10,000 as encouragement and entrepreneurial funds. The top three will receive a grand prize of RMB 100,000.

    The number one winner of the first award in 1923 was Zhou Houkun.  He invented the first Chinese typewriter, which solved the problem of printing domestic documents and materials.  This award not only earned him a personal bonus of 100,000, but also allowed the struggling Yunhua Aircraft Factory to obtain the business of manufacturing Chinese typewriters. It received an order for 1,000 units that year alone.  The second one is several metallurgical students from Hanyang Iron and Steel Plant who studied in France. They were all laborers who went to France to learn skills during the European War. Later, they simply continued their studies in France and worked at Hanyang Iron and Steel Plant after returning home.  As domestic tractor and automobile manufacturing industries begin to flourish, traditional sheet metal processes are in trouble.  So they wanted to transform the process of cold-rolled steel plates, and then rely on stamping to form parts such as car bodies in one go. Finally, after two years of research, they finally realized the process of cold-rolling wide thin plates with high-speed rollers. Not only did they win awards, but they also led major companies across the country.  Steel mills introduced this technology.  It greatly improves the efficiency of manufacturing industries such as automobiles and refrigerators that require thin steel plates.  In the end, this technology was also adopted by foreign countries. In the following two years, Hanyang Iron and Steel Plant made profits of millions in patent fees just relying on this patented technology.

    This is something.

    In the end, Yang Qiuhuan and the General Staff decided to take the lead in opening up low-altitude flights in the Northeast, Northwest, and north of the Yellow River to promote agricultural and postal aviation demand in these areas, and to increase support for the domestic aviation industry.

    When internal affairs construction is advancing steadily.  Yang Qiu did not dare to relax his army construction.  Considering that the construction of northwest fortresses, military communication lines, etc. were in the early stages of development and funds were tight, he decisively reduced the purchase cost of army equipment, while maintaining the expansion rate of sea and air forces unchanged.  Although this has caused complaints from all over the Army, believing that the Commander-in-Chief fell under the Navy's honey trap, since there are no signs of large-scale war in the foreseeable period, the Army, which spends the most on military expenditures, has to give way to national construction.

    The Second Five-Year Plan has entered the fast lane. Foreign investment fields that were opened to Britain and the United States after the silver crisis were compromised have also begun construction. In Qingdao and other places, there are even scenes of seven or eight projects being started in one city at the same time.  Yang Qiu, on the other hand, focused on high-end and future industries such as engines, radios, aviation, and military industries. He often selected some urgently needed data from data machines to provide support, and once again united universities across the country to form a group called the "Chinese Science Alliance."academic institution.

    Originally, Yang Qiu wanted to establish the Academy of Sciences, but the Academy of Sciences is an official institution and prone to many formalistic problems.  Therefore, a semi-official form was finally adopted, with Zhang Binglin and Cai Yuanpei from the Ministry of Education taking the lead, and various experts, scholars and universities across the country participating in the establishment. However, all funds, equipment and some topics were provided by the government or the military.  This institution was initially established to promote scientific and technological academic exchanges across the country and to concentrate efforts on solving technical difficulties encountered in national development.  But as time went on, this organization, which was ridiculed by Europe and the United States for overestimating its capabilities when it was established, later became one of the largest technology teams in Asia and even the world. It was called the "Dragon Alliance" in the West because it brought together the vast majority of top Chinese talents and participated in countless  National top-secret black technology

    ??Including the first quantum physics laboratory in China established in Chongqing on the last day of 1922, jointly signed by four Chinese physics pioneers, Hu Gangfu, Ye Qisun, Wu Youxun and Li Fuge.

    Until May 1923, Yang Qiu still had not received the report of the discovery of Minas Oil Field, which made him a little strange.  Later I found out that the general area of ??my circle was too large. Just to avoid attracting the attention of the Dutch colonial government, I spent more than half a year buying land separately.  Weng Wenhao and others almost lost confidence after drilling wells several times without finding anything.  But the good news is that Andiyan has reached an annual production of 200,000, the Karamay Oil Field has achieved oil production, and Japan has finally secured the Sakhalin Oil Field and delivered half of it to the Republic of China in accordance with the Sino-Japanese Peace Treaty.  In this way, there are already six crude oil production areas in the country: Hanjiang, Yanchang, Beihai (Irkutsk), Andijan, Karamay and Sakhalin. By 1930, achieving an annual output of 20 million tons is no longer a big problem.  he knows.  The next war is an oil war. Almost all losers in the parallel world have something to do with oil.  No matter which side you join, oil is a big problem that must be solved.  According to calculations based on those war histories that we have read, we must achieve an annual output of at least 50 million tons of crude oil to be initially satisfied.  Although Saudi Arabia has the largest oil field in its hands, he is not reassured by the Malacca Strait and the Soviet Union, which is likely to choose to go south to the Persian Gulf after losing the Eastern Passage.  In order to realize the stupid bird's plan, he decided to go to Nanyang to extract oil.

    It was very late when she got home from Hunan. Rui Yao took several children to bed early, but Miao Luo was the only one who was still leaning on the sofa waiting for him.  Hearing the footsteps, he stood up quickly, hung up his coat and asked, "How is Songpo?"

    Yang Qiu went to Hunan just to see Cai E. After returning from the northwest, he could not afford to fall ill. Thinking of the great man of his generation lying in bed with medicine jars all day long, he sighed: "The gas disease has become very serious, and the cough is severe.  Neither Western medicine nor Chinese medicine can help. The doctor said I'm afraid I won't survive this winter."

    Miao Luo was also a little sad when he heard this. He didn't expect that Cai E, who seemed to be fine last year, actually fell down at the drop of a hat.  Said: "Isn't it okay to send him abroad? The medical conditions in the United States are better than ours."

    "It's not a medical issue anymore." Yang Qiu put down his bag.  He picked up the documents on the table and looked at them casually and continued: "We have invited many foreign experts through connections, and the results are the same."

    "It's hard to get through the good days, but I don't have time to take a second look" Miao Luo also felt bad for Cai E.  The country was in turmoil in the first half of his life, and later he followed Yang Qiu to fight for eight years. He saw that the country was getting better and better but could not enjoy it.  He could only sigh and hand the prepared change of clothes to Yang Qiu: "Forget it. Let's not talk about it. You take a shower first. There is still chicken soup in the kitchen and I will bring it to you."

    Looking at her leaving figure, Yang Qiu didn't know how to describe her heart.  To be fair, there is no one in the Yunnan Army behind Cai E who can take the lead. Luo Peijin and Xie Ruyi are both decent people, and the lieutenant general may be finished.  In the parallel world, Long Yun, a rising star of the Yunnan Army, was recruited by the National Defense Forces to study in Germany before joining the Yunnan Army.  Currently serving as a major staff officer in the Northwest Theater Command.  On the other hand, the decline of the Yunnan Army is a good thing in some respects. After all, the Yunnan Army is an army with a strong local flavor. Without Cai E, the leader, he will definitely be completely integrated into the national army. Only Zhang Zuolin will still be responsible for the Northeast.  The army has some influence, so it is time to adjust the army command level.

    After taking a bath and thinking about how to adjust the military command level, Miao Luo came in with chicken soup and saw that he was still reading documents. He put down the soup and snatched the documents away and complained: "I didn't go to bed early in the middle of the night. It's not like in the past few years.  There¡¯s so much to do.¡±

    Yang Qiu knew it was for his own good, so he hugged her and smiled and said, "Aren't you waiting for Madam's chicken soup?"

    The days passed quickly, but the years did not seem to leave any mark on Miao Luo. On the contrary, he had a mature and beautiful look that is unforgettable. Perhaps it is because he still maintains the good habit of practicing martial arts every day with Ruiyao.  , so she has a better figure than many girls, and her skin is smooth and fragrant, making Yang Qiu unconsciously look at the open lapel of her nightgown.

    Miao Luo spat, clapped his hands away and said angrily: "Senior Sister knew you were coming back tonight and specially prepared it. Don't rely on me."

    Yang Qiu smiled, picked up the chicken soup and drank a few while it was hot.??, asked: "By the way, what happened while I was out?"

    "The Navy invites you to Shanghai to attend the launching ceremony early next month. It also said that the British Navy has decided to visit next month. After that, the fleet will be stationed in Hong Kong for a few years. Mrs. Peide also came two days ago and she wants to invite me.  Go and serve as a member of the Women's Rights Committee. You are not at home, so I don't dare to make up my mind on this matter. The rest" Miao Luo said a few sour words while arranging the quilt: "Go and ask your secretary.  .¡±

    Yan Yuqiu was finally left by Yang Qiu, not because of any thoughts, but because she did a good job, not to mention the navy's face.  But this incident became a subject of constant ridicule between husband and wife, so Yang Qiu deliberately pretended not to hear it and said: "Mrs. Peide is an outstanding woman. Since she invited her, let's go. The protection of women's rights has been established abroad.  It¡¯s very common. It¡¯s okay if you go there.¡±

    Miao Luo is not the kind of woman who is extremely jealous, otherwise Ruiyao and Lu Bicheng would never be able to enter the Yang family's door, which is to remind her husband from time to time not to mess around.  As for Mrs. Peide asking her to serve on the Women's Rights Committee, she was also a little worried. After all, she had a different status. If she served as a committee member, everyone would think that Yang Qiu was pushing it, so she didn't agree to wait for him to come back.

    Now that I heard him say that it can be done, I thought about it and asked, "What should I do after I go?"

    Yang Qiu is not a feminist.  However, the protection of women's rights and interests must be done, which involves core national issues such as controlling population growth.  Three years ago, he proposed controlling population growth at the Chongqing Conference. Although it was just a slogan, he actually wanted to promote it.  It's just that the current Republic of China is still a typical patriarchal society, and women's status is very low. In many remote areas, women are not even allowed to eat at the table.

    So he thought about it and said, "Mrs. Peide may already have an idea. Try not to be too high-profile after you go. This kind of thing will offend people at a big scale. At a small scale, it is an organization for you women to fight for their own rights."

    When Miao Luo saw him saying that he could go, and then saying that he wanted to keep a low profile, he couldn't help but burst into laughter, and his eyes twisted fiercely: "Are you afraid that the fourth aunt will not be able to come in in the future?"

    "Pa. What are you talking about?" Yang Qiu slapped her plump buttocks, earning a few eye rolls before hugging her and leaning on the bed to explain: "If you go, you will represent me, and the development of the committee will go much smoother.  , I think Mrs. Peide means the same thing. After you go, your main work will be on increasing the age of marriage, treatment of female workers, maternity leave and education."

    Miao Luo secretly wrote down Yang Qiu¡¯s words.  Although the Women¡¯s Rights and Interests Committee is a private organization.  But behind her is Yang Qiu after all, and she must pay attention to everything she says and does.  And Yang Qiu has been pointing out the key points, especially female education and age of marriage.  Educational knowledge represents relief from ignorance, and age at marriage is even more important.  Construction was going on all over the country during the Republic of China, and the scene of swallowing up mountains and rivers was spectacular.  It seems that there is an effort to enter an industrialized country, but some fundamental things have not changed. For example, girls getting married at the age of fourteen or fifteen are common across the country and even in big cities.  But getting married too early can lead to many diseases, especially pregnancy and childbirth, which are extremely threatening to mothers. Many, many women die in childbirth across the country every year.  Even if they avoid this hell gate, these women will become fertility machines.  There are no contraceptive measures these days, so the time span often takes more than ten or even twenty years. For the current Republic of China, an increase of one to two million people is not a big problem, but what about the future?  Moreover, a large population also means a heavy burden for a family. In many places, there is often a cycle where the more people the family has, the poorer it becomes, and the poorer the family, the poorer it becomes.

    According to calculations, if women¡¯s marriage age can be postponed to 18 years old, the annual birth rate will be reduced by 7%. If it is postponed to 20 years old, it can be reduced by about 13%, so this policy is particularly critical.  Originally, Yang Qiu planned to force legislative and administrative intervention, but he was afraid that too much administrative stuff would eventually cause trouble. Since Mrs. Peide has already established the Women's Rights Committee, it would be better to use her influence to let Miao Luo and others do it on their own, subtly.  changes, laying the foundation for the final new marriage law.

    Miao Luo listened carefully at first, but then she couldn't hold on and slowly closed her eyelids. It wasn't until she vaguely heard the words "Marriage Law" that she subconsciously muttered: "What will Sister Lu do if the Marriage Law is enacted?"

    Yang Qiu also thought of Lu Bicheng who was alone with her child. Just as he was about to speak, he found that Miao Luo had fallen asleep on his chest. He gently pulled the blanket and covered her and himself.

    After staying at home for a few days to spend time with his children and two wives, Yang Qiu went to live with Lu Bicheng for a few days.  Probably because she had a child, her thoughts changed and she was considering the child's future growth. This time she did not reject Yang Qiuming's idea of ??marrying the matchmaker, she only said that she would think about it.

    It¡¯s the hot July in a blink of an eye.

    As the Imperial cruise fleet led by the Hood is about to arrive in Asia, there is also excitement in the Shanghai Jiangnan Shipyard.Lively.  But even with the two golden lions writhing up and down next to them, the eyes of Wang Guangxiong and a group of naval officers were attracted by the two cutting-edge warships that had completed all sea trials and been delivered. Hakan, who was in charge of manufacturing supervision, was undoubtedly the busiest person.  Dozens of German engineers who arrived in China after the Rhineland Project made final inspections of the warship.

    Yang Qiu looked at him from a distance and couldn't tell whether it was admiration or bitterness. He knew the purpose of Hakan's coming. Because Germany could no longer develop its navy, he wanted to use this method to preserve the seeds of the navy for Germany. After coming to China for a few years, he  Under his liaison, about hundreds of German naval engineers and retired naval officers came here.  There have been more than 20,000 German compromises in the entire Rhineland plan.  After all, Germany is losing a large number of workers and technical talents every day.  Rather than leaving them abandoned and unchecked, it would be better to send them to China and gather them together.

    The impact of the Rhineland Plan is far-reaching and cannot be seen from the surface, but in fact it has penetrated into various industries in the Republic of China.  From the first refrigerator factory in Shanghai to the Krupp Technical Advisory Group in Chongqing, from textile machine transformation to Hunan Chemical Industry, from large oil tankers to the diesel locomotives being developed and so on.  These people are found in almost every industry.  After four years of hard work, thanks to the efforts of technicians and engineers related to the navy in the Rhineland Project, there were finally two ships flying full flags.  A warship painted in lead gray.

    Taiwan Island-class heavy cruiser and Tumenjiang-class light cruiser.

    ?According to later generations, Yang Qiu was a typical navy novice, so when the German engineers around him took pictures one after another.  I still don¡¯t understand how much impact these two ¡°pirated¡± warships have brought to the world, especially the Taiwan Island-class heavy cruiser, which directly set up a template for future heavy cruisers for the world.

    The Taiwan Island-class heavy cruiser is one of the cores of the 1920 naval plan, with a total of 4 ships.  They are Taiwan Island, Hainan Island, Sakhalin Island and Chongming Island.  It adopts the boiler and impulse steam turbine produced by Jiangnan Factory, with a maximum speed of 31 knots and an endurance of 15 knots/9500 nautical miles.  It is a ship with a long forecastle and a bow floating in the Atlantic Ocean. It adopts four shafts and four propellers and has a standard displacement of 13,000 tons.  Full load 16,000 tons.  3 triple-mount imitation Krupp 210mm/L55 naval guns, two in the front and one in the rear deployed in a backpack, 4 twin 120mm/L56 rapid-fire secondary guns, 6 twin 40mm rapid-fire anti-aircraft guns, and 8 twin 25mm machine guns  cannon and can carry 2 seaplanes.

    Tumengian class light cruiser.  A total of 8 ships.  They are Tumen River, Yalu River, Heilongjiang, Songhua River, Liaohe, Hunhe, Suifenhe and Nenjiang.  It has a standard displacement of 7,200 tons, a full load of 8,800 tons, a maximum speed of 33 knots, and an endurance of 15 knots/6,500 nautical miles.  The ship type is the same as the Taiwan Island class. The main guns are four twin 155mm/l52 rapid-fire guns, two in the front and two in the rear.  4 single-mounted 85mm/l56 high-level and flat dual-purpose rapid-fire guns.  There are 4 twin 40mm rapid-fire anti-aircraft guns, 4 twin 25mm machine guns, and 2 triple 600mm heavy torpedo launchers between the two chimneys.

    If the light patrol is nothing, then the heavy patrol is very eye-catching.  First of all, it is the world's first large warship with all artillery deployed on the upper deck. Secondly, it exceeds the limits of the Washington Naval Treaty. Yang Qiu took advantage of the time difference to launch the water in advance, and used methods such as reducing the tonnage of the main ship to save the excess parts.  .  Why this is done is actually very simple. It is not that the protection can be doubled beyond 3,000 tons as the outside world imagines, but that China's shipbuilding industry has just started, and the efficiency of displacement utilization is far less than that of Europe and the United States. Even if there are "pirated drawings", many things can be built in smaller volumes.  To avoid trouble, the hull was enlarged, and these problems did arise during construction.  Of course, it will definitely not be able to exceed that much in the future, so these four heavy cruisers have always been called "seriously defaulting ships" by various countries.

    The two new ships gave many people, including Yang Qiu, the hope of building larger warships. Although the 210mm long-barreled gun was almost built with the help of Krupp engineers, the gun mount bearings and hydraulic pressure were still from France, and the internal electromechanical equipment was from the United States.  The 6-meter rangefinder is made by Zeiss in Germany, and even the spindle is ordered from Italy. But in fact, these accessories are included in the Rhineland plan. It is just because the industrial foundation is poor that it has not reached the point of breakthrough. As long as it takes a few more years to completely  There is an opportunity to completely absorb technology and achieve self-production.

    Of course, there are also things to be proud of, such as the Lumpo fire control system on the two-class cruiser, the three-way gyro navigation stabilization system, the first-ever air defense control tower, radio system, etc., all of which were imported from the Soviet Union, Austria-Hungary, etc. through various channels over the years.  Waiting for countries to obtain the technology and physical imitation to successfully achieve self-production.  What I am most proud of is the Taiwan Island-class 55-fold barrel gun!  It is not because it uses a thicker wall tube and a large medicine chamber to achieve high power, nor is it because the elevation angle is expanded to reach 40 kilometers, nor is it the world's first triple turret equipped with a 0.2-second delay mechanism, nor is it the successful development of supporting armor-piercing projectiles.  , but the four main naval guns of 210mm, 155mm, 120mm, and 85mm on the second-level cruiser all adopt mechanical barrel self-tightening technology under the step-by-step instruction of German engineers!

    Even in the 1980s, the self-tightening technology of body tubes has made many countriesOne of the formidable metallurgical crown technologies.  To be able to take advantage of Germany's failure to obtain this technology when it first appeared in the early 1920s, and to rely on the help of German engineers to master it, is to suddenly reach the top of the world in this single item!  You know, as of now, this technology is only mastered by Germany, France, and China. Even Britain and the United States have just begun to develop it. As for Japan they don't even know what self-tightening is.

    So today is the navy¡¯s day, especially Wang Guangxiong, who was smiling from ear to ear.  According to the plan, the two warships in service today belong to the Second Fleet, because the follow-up ship will not be at full power until the two ships complete all sea trials and ensure they pass. Therefore, if the Beiyang Fleet wants to get new talents, at least it will  Have to wait a year.

    "I've waited, I've waited! Haha" The gray-haired Wei Han held his hand on the gun barrel and burst into tears. For many years, he had dreamed that the motherland could build a 10,000-ton warship, although it was not the most ideal thing.  battleships, but now that heavy cruisers can be built, will battleships be far behind?  Sa Zhenbing and Qiu Baoren saw his body shaking and quickly supported him to rest.  The three old Beiyang men hugged each other, their rickety bodies had persisted from 1894 to the present, and everyone was heartbroken.

    Yang Qiu also raised the corner of his mouth. There is no need to be too vigorous. What he has to do in the past few years is to fix the miscellaneous secondary systems like now.  This is like a fleet, whether the core is a battleship or an aircraft carrier, there are always only a few ships. What is really important is the cruisers and destroyers that protect them in groups like hounds.

    "vice-president"

    When everyone remembers the heroes and looks forward to the future of the country, a beautiful shadow breaks the coldness and seriousness of the steel world.  Yan Yuqiu quickly climbed up the gangway. Ever since she was almost rejected by Yang Qiu, the girl knew that she appeared at the wrong time, so she dressed much more conservatively.  A white shirt, a simple suit, slender and straight women's trousers, and black high heels While being serious and cool, they unknowingly outline all the energetic curves.

    Yang Qiu secretly scratched his head in his heart. This was not as good as before. At least she looked like a literary young woman at first, but now she is simply a goblin who seduces people to death without repaying their lives.

    "Vice President." Yan Yuqiu didn't realize how much attention his outfit attracted. He handed the telegram to Yang Qiu and looked directly into his eyes: "The hydrographic survey ship Nanhai of the Navy sent a telegram saying that in  Two days ago there was a huge blowout at an oil rig in Sumatra.¡±

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