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Text Chapter 86: Commanding troops south

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    On January 25, 1951, Zhikong D1 Army received a telegram from the supreme commander to go south in advance. Comrades Deng and Chang Er asked you to be prepared to mobilize a unit to go south in advance. You must enter before March 10.  Combat airfields in Guangdong and Fujian.  In order to ensure the safety of the landing ships and cargo ships handed over to us by the British, and to ensure the air supremacy in the sea area where the Navy and the 9th and 10th Corps are training, and to guard against reconnaissance and bombing by Chiang Kai-shek Group's aircraft. You will also enter Guangdong and Minhou, and use the Navy and the 9th and 10th Corps to  A joint command organization of the army, navy and air force was formed. After receiving the telegram from the supreme commander, the base held a party committee meeting overnight to implement the supreme commander's instructions. Everyone discussed and mobilized the southward operation to Guangdong and Fujian. "Fuck. This Li Dawei is looking for trouble.  "Wouldn't it be over if we let the British all deliver goods in Tianjin?" Gao Qiang took the lead. "The amphibious tank landing ship and freighter are mainly for attacking Taiwan." Wang Kunpeng expressed a different opinion: "We can't put nine or twelve  The Corps will be transferred to the Northeast for training." "Originally, we said that we would wait until North Korea became stable before entering Fujian and Guangdong. This time it was just a little earlier. We have to go sooner or later. Is there anything to discuss? Wu Di said disapprovingly: I  I'm alone, without a home or a job." "You really can't go." Deng Feng glanced at Wu Di and said, "This is still the big head. The main force is still here, and China's major industries are concentrated here.  Although the talks with the United States are very good, we have not yet obtained most of the benefits. We need to fight again if necessary. Although the United States has transferred two wings in Japan, it still has hundreds of aircraft.  We cannot take it lightly." "These 30 amphibious tank landing ships and these ten cargo ships are very important to us." Liu Jun said with a stern expression: "The next step is to accept Ryukyu and use it to collect debts from Japan and fight against Chiang Kai-shek.  We have to use it to liberate Taiwan. We can't make any mistakes. We have worked hard to repair these ships. If Chiang Kai-shek's plane blows up, everything will be in vain." Liu Jun took a sip of tea and continued:  So we have to keep it no matter what. Everyone knows that the Chinese navy has a weak foundation. This time it has greatly improved the 30 lst1 amphibious tank landing ships and ten 10,000-ton wheelers. It is a timely rain for China. Now there is no naval aviation force.  With the current navy, self-protection is a problem, let alone liberating Taiwan and landing in Japan." Liu Jun finally looked at Chang Qiankun and asked: "Do you think so? Old Chang." Chang Qiankun nodded and said: "  Yes, the navy is too weak. The year before last, that is, on January 8, 1949, the Central Committee passed the intra-party directive "The Party's Tasks in 1949" and decided to establish a navy. On February 12, the Kuomintang  During the Qingdao Uprising, the "Huang'an" ship joined the People's Navy and was renamed "Shenyang".  On February 25, the "Chongqing" cruiser, the largest and most powerful cruiser in the Kuomintang navy, revolted at the anchorage outside Wusongkou. The central government was afraid of being attacked by Kuomintang aircraft in Shanghai, so it urgently ordered the Chongqing to Huludao, but it still did not escape the Kuomintang aircraft.  , they chased it to Huludao and bombed it. In the end, it was injured in many places. They had no choice but to sink it in Huludao. I heard that they are now preparing to salvage it to see if it can be repaired. On April 23, the Naval Headquarters of the East China Military Region in  The White Horse Temple in Taizhou, Jiangsu Province was established.  Zhang Aiping served as the first commander and political commissar.  Our army has its own navy. On the day when the East China Military Region Naval Command was established, Lin Zun, commander of the Second Coast Defense Fleet of the Kuomintang Navy, led 2 escort destroyers and a total of 25 ships and more than 1,200 officers and men on the Badoushan River in Nanjing.  Uprising, joined the People's Liberation Army. This is the Navy's largest income. However, the East China Military Region Navy Fleet was soon bombed by Kuomintang aircraft, and 26 ships, including the two escort destroyers of the Uprising, were damaged and sunk.  The Kuomintang Air Force continued to pursue them all the way to the middle and upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and sank 6 of the 9 ships of the rebellious Kuomintang Navy's Second Fleet, nearly destroying the entire fleet of the East China Military Region Navy. On September 19, the Kuomintang Navy's Coastal Defense No. 1  The flagship "Changzhi" of the first fleet rebelled, and finally sank in Yanziji on the Nanjing River under the pressure of bombing by Kuomintang aircraft.  In February last year, it was salvaged and repaired, joined the People's Navy, and named "Nanchang".  From October 22nd to December 7th last year, another 13 ships of the Kuomintang Navy rebelled.  On October 27, the Navy of the East China Military Region was to receive a frigate and a medium-sized landing ship purchased from Hong Kong by Shanghai Merchants Group, as well as four gunboats and two gunboats purchased from Shanghai.  In December, 3 small landing craft were also received.  Everyone, do the math. This is almost all the assets of our navy. Deputy Commander Liu is right. Without naval aviation and air superiority, our navy cannot protect itself from bombing aircraft. Once the enemy aircraft  Come bombing, the only way is to sink it, then fish it up and repair it. So I am afraid of being bombed. Everyone knows that the supreme commander attaches great importance to our Zhikong D1 Army. Under normal circumstances, he will not use our strategy lightly.  It is because of this consideration that we were ordered to go to Minyue Airport this time. It shows that the supreme leader attaches great importance to these ships." Deng Feng said: "We must go, we must go, and it will not work according to the original plan.  .Before the United States fails to fulfill the Ryukyu claim and promises not to interfere in Japan's war claims, it must maintain an air force sufficient to attack and deter the US military stationed in Japan. I think this way, Chief of Staff Wang will first lead the Air Police 2000 and 12 J10 fighters,  8 JH-7 fighters and 16 modified MiG-15s,??The supreme leader ordered us to go south to Guangdong and Fujian in advance. These are enough to deal with the Kuomintang. We will provide support here when we really attack Taiwan." "Commander," Deputy Chief of Staff Lei Lei looked at Deng Feng and proposed.  My own question: "After the MiG-15 was modified, the test flight time was too short and the stability was unstable? Besides, is it okay for new students who only fly the MiG-15 for more than ten hours? "Yes" Chang Qiankun is the master.  The training of new pilots, so he immediately took over and said: "It is absolutely no problem to choose two or thirty students among the more than 300 pilots trained by flight trainers. I went to Ansan Airport and squatted there for a few days.  One day, I discovered that although some students have only flown for more than ten hours, they have already shown that they have very good pilot potential. For example, Liu Hai" Next, everyone here heard the names of several familiar seniors.  Pilots who have repeatedly made military exploits in the history of the air war to resist U.S. aggression and aid Korea. Do you think that in history, Chinese pilots also flew for more than ten hours before going to the Korean battlefield under the leadership of Soviet pilots? Next, everyone will think about this kind of war-based pilots.  During the training, we had some discussions and decided to use the old to lead the new. In the air battle, the pilots of the D1 Army, while ensuring the safety of the new pilots, boldly used them to cover their attacks. In response to the deputy chief of staff, the Thunder MiG 15 was modified  , the question of stability and instability. Zhang Hengshan, the director of the repair shop, answered this way: "The MiG-15 is the world's earliest jet fighter. It has many shortcomings in terms of design, manufacturing technology, and manufacturing process. We are very concerned about the MiG-15.  Most of the modifications to the MiG-15 are based on the MiG-17 and 19, using molding technology. After modification, the various performance indicators of the aircraft have been greatly improved, making the aircraft more stable.  The modified flight performance has exceeded that of the MiG-17d. It has certain all-weather combat capabilities. Its firepower can reach or exceed the MiG-19 without carrying an auxiliary fuel tank. If an additional engine is added, it can completely surpass the MiG-19." Deng  Feng and Gao Qiang have both flown the modified MiG-15 several times. The two chimed in: "The test flight was a bit short, but it felt pretty good when flying. There is nothing we can do about it in special times." Zhang Hengshan clicked his tongue.  Said: "I don't like to hear this. What do you mean it's not bad! This is already the most advanced and most powerful aircraft in this era. It doesn't take two years for Stalin to sell us 100 MiG-15s that have been fully modified and can withstand it."  It's been a while. If it is possible to import another two to three hundred engines from Big Nose, I guarantee that we can install a more advanced fighter than the MiG-19. The most important thing now is not the aircraft, but the missiles first.  , that is a super weapon that can equal ten to one." "So how are you doing? Deng Feng asked. "There will definitely be no problem in mass production of ramjet and turbine engines." Zhang Hengshan said: "Now it is mainly about the electrical components of the guidance part.  It can't be solved." "Don't worry, the Semiconductor Research Institute is working on it. The production of eight-inch wafers is also proceeding steadily. Liu Jun looked at Zhang Hengshan and said: You'd better introduce to everyone the specific situation of the MiG-15 modification, and let me  Everyone has an idea." "Now the repair shop is modifying the MiG-15 at a rate of six per month. We have not made any changes to the power unit wp-5 centrifugal jet engine. The maximum thrust is 2,600 kilograms.  The thrust force is 3380 kilograms, which can still meet the needs of modification. We mainly changed the two external auxiliary fuel tanks into multi-functional pylons, which can mount auxiliary fuel tanks, conventional bombs and PL9 air-to-air missiles. Four groups of 16 can be hung under the wings.  A 57mm rocket, the airborne equipment is equipped with a radio altimeter, a beacon receiver, an identifier friend or foe, and an electronic range finder; in terms of weapons, two 23mm cannons are installed under the left side of the nose and have been moved to the wing roots.  At the same time, a 37mm cannon installed under the right side of the nose was retained.  We did not change the optical semi-automatic sight installed on the original aircraft. We installed an infrared aiming system and removed the two original camera guns. After the modification, it can carry two PL9 air-to-air missiles. Of course, this must be in the air.  Only under the guidance of police or j10 and jh7 can the missile play a greater role. But as an air missile launch platform, there is no problem at all. This gives the MiG-15 a medium-range strike capability. As we all know, the MiG-15  The main opponent is the US-made F-86 Saber fighter jet.  The MiG-15 is superior to the American F-86 in terms of speed, mid-altitude climb rate, acceleration rate and maximum ceiling. However, the main problem is that the rotation performance is worse than the F-86, and the stability at high speed is not as good as the F-86.  86. Large movements at high speed will cause stalling, which some novices cannot solve. In this regard, the repair shop has made major changes to the wings and tail. The wing sweep angle was changed to 55 degrees according to the MiG 19.  , making the aircraft more stable at high speeds After listening to Zhang Hengshan's introduction, Deng Feng said to Wang Kunpeng: "This time you lead the team south, what are your opinions and requirements?" "  I don¡¯t have any objections. The original plan was for Dawei and I to go. Now that Dawei is a diplomat, he definitely won¡¯t be able to go. Give me someone to work with at the station. The station is too complicated and I don¡¯t understand it.  In addition, I will bring two d1ws200 small drones. They can be used for daily surveillance and reconnaissance. Wang Kunpeng said. "These are no problem." Deng Feng said: "You are going to form a joint command of the three services this time.  We must pay attention to unity and cooperation. Summarize experience and accumulate some experience for future integrated land, sea and air wars." Chang Gan.?? said: "Don't worry, it'll be fine. I understand that the people in the Navy are all from the 12th Corps of the Fourth Field. In April last year, the Military Commission issued an order to establish a PLA Navy leadership organization with the 12th Corps of the Fourth Field as the main body. Xiao Jinguang is the commander.  I know Lao Xiao very well, and we are old comrades. He is a good person. He fought a battle with the Kuomintang in the past month. On May 25, he cooperated with the army to liberate the Wanshan Islands and sank 4 Kuomintang warships.  We damaged 12 ships and captured 11. Ha. Ha" Chang Qiankun laughed and said, "I think Lao Xiao must be secretly having fun now that he has obtained so many ships this time, as well as the air protection of the Air Force.  ." We discussed some specific issues, and finally Deng Feng said: "Let's settle it. First, we will quickly establish a strong command structure for the south, with Wang Kunpeng in charge, and immediately establish the Guangdong and Min Air Force frontline headquarters.  The second is to mobilize the squadrons with strong combat effectiveness from each division and the outstanding pilot students to form a mixed first division of the Air Force with a mix of new and old aircraft types to resolutely complete the combat missions assigned to us by the supreme leader. The third is to strengthen the Guangdong and Min airports.  The support organization must ensure timely and effective support. As the saying goes, before the troops and horses move, food and grass must be moved first, and all kinds of combat materials and ground staff must be moved in advance. The current road and railway conditions must be fully taken into consideration. 4. Special attention must be paid to  Regarding safety during transfer, the airport is at its weakest one or two hours before arriving at the new airport and one or two hours after arriving at the new airport. It is most likely to be attacked by enemy planes. This must be paid attention to. Strict policies must be formulated.  Anti-crime measures. Ensure everything is foolproof Report the decision of this meeting and the southward plan to the supreme leader." Chang Qiankun was really right. As soon as the naval commander heard about it, 30 LST1 amphibious tank landing ships arrived.  Ten 10,000-ton cargo ships are really fun. Thinking about the little wealth in front of you, it's really pitiful. Such a big country, such a long coastline, and just a few ships, it's really hard to be a naval commander.  .Now that's good. 30 amphibious tank landing ships can carry tens of thousands of personnel and equipment and hundreds of tanks at a time. What kind of power will that be And this time the central government also sent an air force.  Don¡¯t worry, the Kuomintang planes bombed. Our powerful army suddenly grew wings. The sea can no longer restrain its progress. Then I became worried again. The navy is a highly technical service, and it suddenly has wings.  With so many ships, how many people are required to operate them? Just 30 amphibious tank landing ships require at least 4,000 people
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