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Text Chapter 216 There are factions in the party

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    Chapter 216: There are factions within the Party. There are factions outside the Party, and there are factions within the Party. This has always been the case.  Like the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, there are two different opinions within the Communist Party of China on how to solve the Sino-Soviet border territorial issue. After listening to Mr. Peng＊s explanation of the situation at the Central Committee, Deng Feng slammed the table and stood up angrily.  He said, "Not to mention these people are senior cadres of the party, I think they are not worthy to be Chinese. They are very generous and have millions of square kilometers of territory for the sake of 'friendship'. If you don't have the ability, you can't talk about it. Now we  With this ability, the nature of these words is different. Not even an inch of territory must be taken back. Who are these people? We soldiers are not afraid of bloodshed and sacrifice on the front line, expanding the territory for the living space of our nation.  They sit back and pretend to be good people, completely ignoring the fact that China, a poor country, has become one of the world's three largest economies in less than ten years, with people's living standards and the economy growing simultaneously.  Facts. Although we have fought several battles in recent years, which battle has affected the "cultivation of life"? Boss, have the people's burden increased in recent years?  Has the development of the country been delayed? Have people's lives been affected? What does it mean to no longer dwell on the past? The Soviet Union occupies so much of our territory, why can't we talk about it? " [] Peng Dehuai looked at Deng Fengxiang.  An enraged lion roared and said: "These people claim to be real Communists and pretend to serve the country and the people, but in fact they are just living in silence and doing nothing." The chairman was also very angry about this.  , said at the meeting with a sullen face, "You are more domineering than Stalin. When I went to the Soviet Union in 1949, Stalin was afraid that I would mention those unequal treaties and avoided me. At most, he would just put me aside and ignore me."  , but you have even deprived us of the right to talk about this matter. The Soviet Union took away too much territory from us, and they also took another area from Romania, called Bessarabia.  A piece of land was allocated to Eastern Germany, and all the Germans there were moved to the west. They also allocated a piece of Poland to Belarus to compensate for the transfer from Poland to Belarus.  They also set aside a piece of land for Finland. Is this what you call socialist friendship? We want to take it back.  Many years ago, they crossed over all the areas east of Lake Baikal, including Khabarovsk, Vladivostok, and the Kamchatka Peninsula. I won＊t listen to you. We not only want to say it, but we also have to settle it with them.  Until they return it to us, Deng Feng sat down angrily and listened to Peng Dehuai convey the spirit of the supreme leader's instructions.  Peng Dehuai finally said: "When I came, the chairman asked me to tell you that he agreed with the plan of your Far East Special Task Force, and he will be your 'logistics minister'. I, Peng Dehuai, also fully support you." Deng Feng stood up and firmly  Holding Mr. Peng's hand and saying: "Thank you, Chairman, thank you Mr. Peng, I will definitely fulfill my mission. After you go back, Boss, discuss with the Chairman and the Prime Minister, and transfer Anying to the Far East Secret Service to be responsible for diplomatic negotiations with the Soviet Union."  " "Good idea, I know Anying." Peng Dehuai immediately agreed: "He speaks Russian well, is familiar with the situation in the Soviet Union, is smart, stable, and absolutely reliable in politics. You really need such a person, and it will be very easy to transfer him.  "It's necessary." "Yes, there are some top-secret matters, and people like Anying are indispensable," Deng Feng said, lighting up another cigarette.  Peng Dehuai looked at Deng Feng non-stop smoking and asked with concern: "The chairman said you care about hygiene, why do you also smoke?" "Oh," Deng Feng said helplessly, "When I was in the Indian Secret Service, I often  After staying up late, boys like Sha Wanli and Zhang Guohua said that smoking would refresh me, so they kept smoking for me. It seems that taking advantage is not always a good thing." Deng Feng finally smiled and said, "I heard.  Boss, it＊s a good thing that you quit smoking.§ ※Yes.§ Peng Dehuai nodded and said, ※I had a cold and cough last year, so I took the opportunity to quit smoking. It＊s better to quit smoking.§  Pay attention to hygienic habits. "When Deng Feng and his group came to this era, they not only brought huge economic changes to China and greatly improved people's lives, but also brought huge institutional changes.  Lenin proposed the "theory of socialism in one country" when he founded the Soviet regime. He believed that the Soviet Union was the first socialist country. Maintaining the Soviet Union's national security interests was not only the fundamental goal of the Soviet Union's foreign policy, but also the proletariat and its political parties around the world.  goal of struggle.  Therefore, for the sake of the Soviet Union's national interests, they used the export of socialist ** as a means of foreign policy. Therefore, whether it was Lenin or Stalin, they tried their best to export the Soviet model of socialist ** and the experience of socialist construction to other countries.  Due to the influence of "base elements", China did not appearSoviet model phenomenon.  Instead, various economic forms are closely linked to the state-owned economy under the management of the people's government and are a special kind of capitalist economy under the supervision of the working class - a new type of state capitalist economy.  Its main purpose of production no longer exists for the profits of capitalists, but to meet the growing material and cultural needs of the people and the needs of the country.  Workers also produce a portion of profits for capitalists, but they only account for about 25% of the total profits. The remaining 75% is workers' welfare fees, state taxes, and what is needed to expand production.  It is definitely not like in later generations, where the capitalists take the lion's share and the state and workers take a very small part. Moreover, there are many cases where capitalists bribe state officials and the state does not even get any.  The people can expose the social corruption phenomena happening around them through any form. Instead of strictly prohibiting certain forms in law, it cancels the people's right to speak and supervise in disguise.  The policy of mass supervision implemented by New China has effectively put an end to social corruption.  Put the party and government under the supervision of the broadest masses of the people.  The People's Ombudsman system was implemented in the Public Security Bureau and the People's Procuratorate, and the People's Assessor system was established in the courts, effectively preventing judicial corruption.  People like Deng Feng from later generations know very well that the consistent policy of Lenin and Stalin is to put the national security interests of the Soviet Union at the highest position in their foreign policy strategies. The interests of the Soviet Union are the interests of socialism, which represents the highest priority of mankind.  fundamental interests, so the interests of all countries should be subordinated to the national interests of the Soviet Union.  When the Soviets deal with the Chinese, they first consider their own interests. This is a basic principle.  This is the theoretical basis for Stalin's aggressive expansion of Tsarist Russia and later the Brezhnev Group's theory of limited sovereignty.  "After they came to this era, it was impossible to sacrifice China's interests to satisfy the interests of the Soviet Union. This also brought about tremendous changes in Sino-Soviet relations.  China does not have a one-sided foreign policy.  Instead, it has established the most extensive connections with most countries in the world.  These all aroused Stalin's dissatisfaction.  As early as 1951, after the end of the War to Resist U.S. Aggression and Aid Korea, China and the United States issued a joint announcement, which aroused Stalin's high tension. The Soviet Union did not "selflessly" support the fraternal Chinese people as it did in later generations, and never gave it to the 1949 Sino-Soviet Friendship Treaty.  provide assistance to China other than those specified in the  After China took over the Ryukyu Islands, it completely dismantled Japan's secondary industry equipment and accepted more than 300,000 Japanese industrial workers and engineering technicians, which greatly increased China's strength. Japan's equipment and personnel have already greatly surpassed those of the Soviet Union in later generations.  Provide support to 156 projects in China and more than 1,400 experts working in China.  After China solved Taiwan, Stalin became extremely nervous. Stalin saw China's determination and will to regain the lost territory and unify the motherland. Despite the serious confrontation between the Soviet Union and North Atlantic Treaty Organization and the extremely tight military strength, Stalin continued to send troops to the Soviet Union.  Nearly 1 million troops have been deployed in Asia.  Stalin originally wanted to nip this hidden danger that might affect the interests of the Soviet Union in the future - New China in the bud.  But that requires sufficient strength. There are no millions of troops who want to take over China. That is bragging. The People's Liberation Army of 5 to 6 million tigers and wolves that has been baptized by decades of war is no joke.  If a falling out with China would only make China and the United States collude more closely, it would really cost the Soviet Union its life.  In view of these circumstances, Stalin, an iron-fisted figure, had to compromise, maintain the superficial friendship between China and the Soviet Union, refrain from irritating China, and stop increasing aid to China.  At the same time, it increased the export of Soviet communist theories to Chinese students and trained and planted spies.  In this regard, China will no longer send a large number of overseas students to the Soviet Union. This will fundamentally eliminate the possibility of a group like that of later generations in China who, when the Soviet Union collapsed, took advantage of his shock to kill him and shouted:  He sings "妥抉志忘把我投, 妥抉志忘把我投" (comrade, comrade) and still wants to cling to the lap of Russia. He still has a big belly and sings "Evenings in the Suburbs of Moscow" when he is 7 or 80 years old. He is nostalgic for those who stay in the Soviet Union and those who are pro-Soviet.  In this era, China's technological level is much higher than that of the world. If you have money, are you still afraid of not having enough education?  Every year, a large number of Chinese students go to countries all over the world. People go to higher places and water flows to lower places. There is no need to worry about not coming back after completing their studies.  After the special meeting of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, they issued a very official protest statement with a tough attitude. The statement pointed out: China should bear serious responsibility for the fate of the international anti-Japanese movement and world peace.  The Soviet government calls on the governments and people of all countries to strongly protest against China's aggression against the Mongolian People's Republic and the Tuva People's Republic. People of all countries should resolutely condemn and stop this act of aggression launched by the Chinese government and withdraw from the Mongolian People's Republic and the Tuva People's Republic.  ". At the same time, a diplomatic note was sent to the Chinese government through the Soviet Embassy in Beijing, stating that the Soviet government, proceeding from the desire to maintain the friendship between the Chinese and Soviet peoples and the unity of the international democratic movement, was willing to discuss the issues between China and the Soviet Union.  China has also expressed its position on the border and territorial issues in order to comprehensively and properly resolve the Sino-Soviet border issue.?China and the Soviet Union are friendly socialist neighbors, and both shoulder the historical mission of socialism to ultimately eliminate capitalism, the human proletariat.  We have no territorial ambitions for the great Soviet Socialist Federal Republic.  We just want to take back our own territory.  The root cause of the territorial disputes between our two countries is the aggressive expansion policy of the Tsarist Russian government. We are willing to resolve the issue of the eastern boundary on the basis of the eastern boundary between China and Russia stipulated in the first boundary treaty, the Treaty of Nerchinsk;  The middle boundary between the two countries was divided based on the "Treaty of Brensky" signed in 1727. The western boundary between China and Russia was not stipulated in the treaty. Both China and the Soviet Union fully considered the historical circumstances on the basis of equality.  and the actual situation, and in accordance with the recognized norms of international law, discuss and resolve the issue of the boundary line through friendly consultations in detail, and redraw the direction of the western border between the two countries.  In order to be able to resolve the border issue between China and the Soviet Union.  We will send a Sino-Soviet border negotiation delegation headed by Li Dawei and Mao Anying, who will take turns to hold negotiations on the border issues between the two countries in the capitals of the two countries. Subsequently, the Soviet Union also responded positively and also sent Moloto  A strong negotiating team with husband and Andropov as chief and deputy heads.  Afterwards, the first round of border issue negotiations was held in Moscow. Li Dawei first reiterated China's principled position on behalf of the Chinese government. In line with the principle of dealing with the easy things first and then the difficult ones, he first resolved the differences between the Tsarist Russia era and the Soviet Union after 1727.  Chinese territory that was occupied or attempted to be occupied by those unequal treaties.  These must be returned to China unconditionally; secondly, the more than 1.5 million square kilometers of land that Tsarist Russia had plundered from China through those unequal treaties was required to be recovered; finally, regarding the historically undemarcated borders between the two countries, the original territory of China now occupied by the Soviet Union  territory to be redrawn.  The Soviet Union also explained its position.  It agrees with China's principle of dealing with easier matters first, but rejects the series of unequal treaties involving border issues that Tsarist Russia forced China to sign.  They believe that whether it is the Sino-Russian "Aihun Treaty" signed in 1858, the Sino-Russian "Beijing Treaty" in 1860, the 1864 "Treaty on the Demarcation of the Northwest Boundary", and the 1881 Sino-Russian "Ili Treaty" are  A valid legal document signed by the governments of both parties at the time.  It cannot be overturned by unequal treaties just because the regime changes.  If these demarcation documents between the two governments, which are officially signed by the two governments and have legal effect, are casually overturned, then it will be meaningless for us to sign any new documents, because any regime in the next border between the two sides can  unequal treaties as an excuse to overturn the document we have now signed.  [Member Dedication]
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