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Text Chapter 317 Project 591

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    How to solve the bottleneck problem of catapults in the construction of aircraft carriers in China.  A discussion was held.  Deng Feng proposed the bold idea of ??directly developing electromagnetic catapults.  was denied by Li Dawei.  But Deng Feng's proposal was supported by Liu Jun.  "Dawei, your statement is untenable." Liu Jun said: "I do agree with Deng Feng's proposal of leapfrog development. The United States has indeed spent nearly 30 years developing electromagnetic catapults.  That's true, but these 30 years have been a process of their continuous exploration and research. Our development is based on their completion of this exploration and research process. At least we don't need to demonstrate its technical feasibility here.  I have communicated with Zhang Hengshan and comrades from the original doctoral station of the base. The heart of the electromagnetic catapult is a linear induction motor more than 100 meters long. It drives the armature connected to the aircraft, and the armature is basically a U-shaped aluminum block.  , installed on three sides of the stator [] Liu Jun clicked on the laptop in front of him and said: "The principle of linear motors is not complicated. Imagine a rotating induction motor moving along a radius.  Cut open and flattened, it becomes a linear induction motor.  In a linear motor, what is equivalent to the stator of the rotating motor is called the primary; what is equivalent to the rotor of the rotating motor is called the secondary.  The primary medium communicates, and the secondary stage moves in a straight line along the primary stage under the action of electromagnetic force. At this time, the primary stage needs to be very long, extending to the position where the movement needs to be, while the secondary stage  It doesn't need to be that long.  In fact, linear motors can make both the primary and secondary very long: the primary can be fixed and the secondary moves, or the secondary can be fixed and the primary moves." "" Liu Jun then made the big  The screen switched to a schematic diagram of the electromagnetic catapult and said: "The electromagnetic catapult does not work solely on linear motors. It is composed of forced energy storage devices, high-power power control equipment, central microcomputer industrial control and linear motors.  It consists of an induction motor. I remember that in later generations, a project team led by Ma Mingwei completed the entire process of prototype development and testing in just 5 years. All 43 key technologies of the electromagnetic catapult were conquered by the Ma Mingwei project team and declared for national defense.  32 patents. So don¡¯t be too superstitious about the so-called high technology of the United States. If the Chinese are really determined to develop it, they will never be worse than them.  Therefore, I think Deng Feng¡¯s idea is correct and feasible.  "The supreme commander liked to hear this. He took the lead in applauding and said: "Comrade Liu Jun said it well!  ¡¼ÖС½ Chinese people are ambitious and capable, and will surely catch up with and surpass the world in the near future.  ¡± This military enlarged meeting lasted for three days. Everyone discussed the "my country's Second Five-Year National Defense Construction and Development Program" and made necessary adjustments to some projects. The supreme leader finally made some comments on [China] at the meeting. Important arrangements have been made for future development strategies," he said; Mr. Peng is right, China has now become a maritime power spanning the Pacific and Indian Oceans.  Without a strong people's navy, I would have trouble sleeping, eating and sleeping.  In order to oppose imperialist aggression, we must build a powerful people's navy.  For the second five-year national defense construction and development program, we will make some necessary adjustments this time. This adjustment is necessary.  "We must grasp the main contradiction in everything we do." Nuclear submarines and nuclear-powered aircraft carriers can be carried out simultaneously. It is better for Nie Shuai to take charge. Nuclear submarines should be developed first. Why? Because nuclear submarines ensure that we have sufficient nuclear strike capabilities.  The indispensable means is strategic. Without it, our words will have no weight and no one will listen. "There are still some technical problems in building a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier."  Eat it one bite at a time. If we can¡¯t do it in five years, we¡¯ll use eight years.¡± If we use it in ten years, there will always be results in ten or eight years. In short, we have to get it done. The supreme leader took a puff of cigarette and paused for a moment.  Then he said: "Before we develop aircraft carriers," in order to maintain the security of our maritime corridors in the South China Sea and the Strait of Malacca, we will first build several airports on the islands in the South China Sea that can respond to each other.  "Maintain our deterrent force in this area and the safety of fishermen fishing there. Xiao Jinguang of the Navy is responsible for this matter. This is a big matter, we must grasp it quickly. Then the supreme leader pointed to the [Prime Minister] very humorously  He said: The [General Manager] is still your boss. If you are short of money, materials, or people, you will come to your boss. Then he looked at Deng Feng and said that we need to strengthen our work on Singapore and Indonesia. The problems in Singapore and Indonesia.  Let¡¯s not get too ahead of ourselves and let the South Asian Federation take the lead. Have you made everything clear to Wang Xiaoyi and the others? Deng Feng nodded and said, ¡°Everything has been made clear.  "Building China's aircraft carrier has always been a lingering dream of soldiers like Deng Feng from later generations. Until this time,In the modern era, this group of republicans, who were angered by the American aircraft carrier in later generations, began to plan for an aircraft carrier project in the future if they had the opportunity and conditions.  Since then, they have paid attention to collecting all kinds of information, even the CDs of feature films depicting aircraft carriers during World War II.  When Liu Jun started drafting the "my country's Second Five-Year National Defense Construction and Development Outline", he brought together Zhang Hengshan, general manager of the original base Blue Sky Aircraft Maintenance and Manufacturing Co., Ltd., and those who were originally stationed at the factory's postdoctoral workstation to discuss the feasibility of building an aircraft carrier. .  To be honest, it is not easy to find these people together now. Most of these people are not the absolute main force in major scientific research institutes or the chief engineers of major factories.  However, the base is everyone's hometown after all, and they are all visiting professors of "Blue Sky University of Science and Technology", so they can still come back if there is any news.  In this era, everyone has a high political status. When everyone gathers together, they are naturally full of pride, "Do it! If we want to do it, we must build a heavy-duty nuclear-powered aircraft carrier with a high starting point!" Zhang Hengshan, the deputy minister of the 3rd Aircraft Department, was the first to express his stance.  "Yes! Just follow the old and American Nimitz-class aircraft carriers." said Peng Jiahui, a researcher at the Blue Sky Research Institute.  I have information about the USS ROOSEVELT aircraft carrier.  Zhang Yashan asked with a surprised look: "The information on the Roosevelt! Is it complete?" "I dare not say it all, but the main things are there." Peng Jiahui said: "The 128G USB flash drive is full of n-bit, and the USS Beebe aircraft carrier  "Fuck, why didn't you tell me earlier?" Liu Jun said excitedly, "I thought the Air Police 2000 mainframe computer had the most complete information." Then he asked, "Where did you get it?"  "" I downloaded it on my tutor's computer when I was studying for a Ph.D. in the United States in 2007," Peng Jiahui answered calmly.  , "You can make a great contribution now!" Liu Jun patted Peng Jiahui on the shoulder and said, "Why didn't the American cia arrest you?" "What the hell, you think the old American cia is that powerful. These  There are a lot of things that have been in the United States for decades." Peng Jiahui said disapprovingly: "I didn't want to serve the motherland when I came back, so I could exchange some money to buy a house or something. I was afraid that there would be too much content, so I went out to buy one.  It's a relatively large USB drive. I didn't expect that no one would take it seriously. I didn't delete it. " "Thank God, thank you for not deleting it." Liu Junle couldn't close his mouth and said, "Okay, you can do it now.  Make a few more backups, ha, ha, I¡¯m treating you tonight. You can talk to me if you want to eat or drink!¡±  The carrier-based aircraft on board are responsible for this. Lao Maozi's Kuznetsov aircraft carrier has relatively strong defensive firepower and stronger combat effectiveness than ordinary cruisers. Should we learn from it and build a two-sided water-based [China] aircraft carrier?  Zhang Hengshan, a unique aircraft carrier, said imaginatively: "Lao Maozi's Kuznetsov has a total of 12 SS-N-19 vertically launched anti-ship missile devices under the flight deck of the ship. This missile can pass through.  The satellite receives target information to carry out beyond-visual-range strikes, with a maximum range of up to 550 kilometers. In addition, the air defense firepower of the Kuznetsov aircraft carrier has far exceeded that of the US "Nimitz" class aircraft carrier, and is enough to effectively fight against the opponent's large numbers.  , multi-batch, multi-directional, saturation attack. In addition, the Kuznetsov's anti-submarine capabilities are also very powerful. In addition to being equipped with an anti-submarine helicopter, it also has two 10-tube RBU-12000 rockets for deep bomb launching.  "The device can destroy underwater weapons at a depth of 12,000 meters." "Mr. Zhang, you said that one won't work. The main weapons and equipment of an aircraft carrier are the various carrier-based aircraft it carries, including fighters, bombers, early warning aircraft, electronic warfare aircraft, etc.  Carrier-based aircraft are the best offensive and defensive weapons of the aircraft carrier. The entire aircraft carrier battle group can search, track, lock, and attack hostile targets hundreds of kilometers away, and carry out beyond-visual-range strikes under the overall control and command of the aircraft carrier.  Did they get any missiles with a maximum range of 550 kilometers? The Soviet Union did this because its early warning aircraft could not keep up, and the Soviet aircraft carrier model was still a product of the mechanized era.  The boss's statement: "The aircraft carrier we want to build and the Soviet aircraft carrier must be two concepts that should be based on the late Ford-class aircraft carriers of the United States. First of all, it is an information contact platform. The ship must have high tracking accuracy and anti-interference capabilities.  It is a powerful phased array radar that can detect, identify and track multiple batches of targets. The early warning aircraft on it must also have very strong command and control capabilities, so the entire fleet's sea area control area will be very large.  The airborne radar on the carrier-based aircraft, tsk, tsk, how big an area do you think it is? I think it is at least 500 or 600 times the capacity of the aircraft carrier. In addition, it must be equipped with special electronic aircraft and anti-submarine aircraft. These ships.  The aircraft are all information-based combat aircraft.  There is also the need to adopt an electromagnetic ejection system with a new low-carbon and environmentally friendly concept on the aircraft carrier, which is more efficient.  It can eject not only large aircraft of thirty to forty tons, but also small drones.  IfThe small drone using an American steam catapult was too light to launch a citron. Liu Jun interrupted Peng Jiahui's bold idea and asked with some worry: "Can the current personnel, technology, and materials keep up?" "Station  Chairman, as long as the central government is determined to do it, these are not problems and can definitely be done. The current slogan is not to do it if there are conditions, but to create conditions if there are no conditions. Don't you and the older generation like Lao Qian do it?  Scientists have worked, but you don't know them. These people are not like us. They are bright and transparent when given a little sunshine. They often ask us "no power" and they can think immediately.  Come up with solutions that you can't even think of.  Their brains work so well, mainly because they have no distracting thoughts at all.  I just think about the projects I am undertaking all day long.  I now truly know that in history we, future generations, cannot imagine difficult situations.  How did they come up with two bombs and one star?  "It's really hard for you not to be impressed by this."  "Don't worry about this." Many people in Japan's labor force have participated in the design and production of aircraft carriers at Kawasaki Kobe Shipyard and Yokosuka Navy Yard.  More than 180,000 Japanese engineering technicians and technicians who have worked in major Japanese shipyards such as Mitsubishi Nagasaki Shipyard and Kure Navy Yard are working in China, and half of them have now obtained Chinese nationality.  "Zhang Hengshan continued: "There are more than 100 engineering and technical personnel from Japan in our ministry. In terms of the individual quality of the Japanese, they are really top-notch. Otherwise, they would not be as big as Japan.  How the small JB island country has been able to rule Asia for so many years is no accident.  " Liu Jun looked at these old comrades and said: "Old Zhang." To be honest, it is not easy for us people to get together now. This time we will stay at home for a few more days to complete the draft of the second five-year national defense construction and development program.  Come out. How about it? " "OK, NOPNOBLIM" (Okay, no problem) Zhang Hengshan still had the bad habits from later generations and replied.  Shortly after the enlarged military meeting, New China officially launched the 591 project, a development plan to develop a new generation of aircraft carriers. The 591 project mission plan reviewed by the supreme leader was distributed to the central ministries and commissions: Project: 591 project category: Ship  Aircraft carrier model: Dragon 59 class Purpose: Used to compete for sea control and air control in combat sea areas, attack sea, underwater, and land targets, support amphibious operations and implement strategic deterrence, etc., equipped with anti-submarine control centers and a series of corresponding anti-submarine facilities, capable of  A multi-purpose aircraft carrier that comprehensively performs attack (sea control, air control) and anti-submarine warfare, it will be the main surface warship of the Chinese Navy in the future. Performance requirements: "Advanced power system and excellent seaworthiness."  The reactor core has a lifespan of 13-15 years and can travel 800,000-1 million nautical miles once the fuel is replaced.  It can stay at sea for several months without replenishment, its self-sustaining power is pure 2, its structure is sealed, and it has extremely high survivability.  The project requires the use of a closed flight deck. The hull below the hangar is an overall sealed structure. It is divided into 8 layers from the double-layer bottom to the hangar deck and is equipped with multiple transverse watertight bulkheads. Julong 59-class aircraft carrier water  Underwater protection requires that the underwater parts of both sides of the ship do not have five anti-torpedo attack compartments that can withstand the explosion of 300 kilograms of ordinary bombs. There are more than 2,300 watertight compartments below the waterline of the entire ship. Even if a small number of compartments are flooded, the aircraft carrier will not survive.  It will still not sink. The Julonggang-class aircraft carrier is required to be equipped with an ammunition magazine protection system to resist missile attacks. In addition, each elevator opening on the flight deck is equipped with a protective layer to prevent nuclear radiation, biological and chemical contamination.  Leak-proof door.  3. Large control range and strong combat capabilities. The Dragon 59-class aircraft carrier can sail 650-700 nautical miles day and night at a sustained speed of 30 knots. It can stay away from the base and quickly reach any sea area in the world to perform combat missions. It can carry about 10,000 tons of aviation  Fuel, if each aircraft is dispatched twice per day, can support a 90-aircraft continuous operation for 16 days. The ammunition load of the Dragon 59-class aircraft carrier is not less than 2,500 tons. The number of carrier-based aircraft is 6 anti-submarine helicopters; fixed-wing aircraft.  68 aircraft, 4 medium-sized early warning aircraft, 2 aerial refueling racks, 10 drones, of which the hangar can accommodate 70% of the fighter aircraft. 4. Basic data: standard, full load displacement 80500/90390 tons, length x width x.  Draft 3329X40.8X11.3 meters; cruise, maximum speed 30/33 knots; flight deck total length 332.9 meters, width 76.8 meters, oblique angle 237 degrees; power unit 4* gas turbines, 2 A4W/AIG ship reactors, 4 units  Emergency generator, total power 280,000 horsepower; 3,186 crew members; electromagnetic catapult: DCI01A type 3 seats: weapon system, 4 groups of HQ16 ship self-defense missile weapon systems are arranged on the 4 side platforms at the front and rear of the flight deck.  It is controlled by four radars at the four corners of the middle part of the bridge and two cowl radars in the middle part of the hull. The other four side platforms are each equipped with two artillery guns with a range of 2,500 meters and a man-made Q-gun integrated air defense system at the rear with a missile range of 8,000 meters.  Equipped with 2 AK-1030s with a range of 2,500 meters and a firing rate of 3,000 rounds.The artillery phalanx weapon system is equipped with one ten-unit rocket depth bomb launcher with a range of 12,000 meters on each side of the stern: the main search radar uses the "Yuanwang" active phased array radar as the backup radar as the top plate, installed on the main  Below the top of the mast is the aircraft tactical navigation command and communication system antenna. The front and rear ends of the bridge are each equipped with a short-range air and sea search radar, which is the same as the radar on the top of the main mast -!  ~!  [Member Dedication]
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